[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.rakai.cz\/kabuki-japonske-divadlo\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.rakai.cz\/kabuki-japonske-divadlo\/","headline":"Kabuki \u2013 japonsk\u00e9 divadlo","name":"Kabuki \u2013 japonsk\u00e9 divadlo","description":"Pro Evropana m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt Kabuki pom\u011brn\u011b nev\u0161edn\u00edm z\u00e1\u017eitkem, zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b, pokud jsou pro n\u011bj zt\u011blesn\u011bn\u00edm japonsk\u00e9 kultury pouze kreslen\u00e9 obr\u00e1zky v podob\u011b Mangy nebo typick\u00fdch animovan\u00fdch seri\u00e1l\u016f. Na rozd\u00edl od klasick\u00e9 formy divadla zn\u00e1m\u00e9 p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm z Evropy nebo Ameriky mohou v japonsk\u00e9 odno\u017ei hr\u00e1t jen a pouze mu\u017ei. A to i v rol\u00edch, kter\u00e9 by m\u011bly […]","datePublished":"2023-06-05","dateModified":"2023-06-05","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.rakai.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.rakai.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b653a05acc9928bc50547a0b6ed51698115bbf59840455a4bc9d337f928ec9d6?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b653a05acc9928bc50547a0b6ed51698115bbf59840455a4bc9d337f928ec9d6?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"rakai.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.rakai.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a329343_w2309_t1541802861.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.rakai.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a329343_w2309_t1541802861.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.rakai.cz\/kabuki-japonske-divadlo\/","wordCount":425,"articleBody":"Pro Evropana m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt Kabuki pom\u011brn\u011b nev\u0161edn\u00edm z\u00e1\u017eitkem, zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b, pokud jsou pro n\u011bj zt\u011blesn\u011bn\u00edm japonsk\u00e9 kultury pouze kreslen\u00e9 obr\u00e1zky v podob\u011b Mangy nebo typick\u00fdch animovan\u00fdch seri\u00e1l\u016f. Na rozd\u00edl od klasick\u00e9 formy divadla zn\u00e1m\u00e9 p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm z Evropy nebo Ameriky mohou v japonsk\u00e9 odno\u017ei hr\u00e1t jen a pouze mu\u017ei. A to i v rol\u00edch, kter\u00e9 by m\u011bly zast\u00e1vat \u017eeny. Dal\u0161\u00edm typick\u00fdm atributem Kabuki je velice v\u00fdrazn\u00e9 l\u00ed\u010den\u00ed i oble\u010den\u00ed. Herci tak mohou mnoha div\u00e1k\u016fm p\u0159ipadat sp\u00ed\u0161e jako klauni, ne\u017e-li jako um\u011blci. Samotn\u00e9 hereck\u00e9 v\u00fdkony rovn\u011b\u017e nejsou zcela standardn\u00ed, ale v\u017edy b\u00fdvaj\u00ed velice excentrick\u00e9, ale o to v\u00edce pobav\u00ed.Inspiraci na n\u00e1m\u011bty jednotliv\u00fdch her \u010derpaj\u00ed tv\u016frci jak z bohat\u00fdch japonsk\u00fdch legend, tak i z re\u00e1ln\u00e9 historie. Nez\u0159\u00eddka si tak \u010dlov\u011bk m\u016f\u017ee d\u00edky Kabuki p\u0159ipomenout zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 d\u011bjinn\u00e9 ud\u00e1losti zem\u011b vych\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edho slunce, ov\u0161em mnohem z\u00e1bavn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed formou, ne\u017e jen pouh\u00fdm memorov\u00e1n\u00edm fakt\u016f z u\u010debnice d\u011bjepisu.\tProbl\u00e9my\tKabuki je dnes p\u00fdchou japonsk\u00e9ho n\u00e1roda, ale ne v\u017edy tomu tak bylo. Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed kriz\u00ed si pro\u0161el tento divadeln\u00ed styl v prvn\u00ed polovin\u011b osmn\u00e1ct\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed. A to nejen d\u00edky v\u00fdrazn\u00e9mu poklesu n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvnosti jednotliv\u00fdch p\u0159edstaven\u00ed, ale tak\u00e9 i d\u00edky ohni, kter\u00fd zachv\u00e1til nejedno divadlo, jejich\u017e konstrukce v t\u00e9 dob\u011b byly cel\u00e9 ze d\u0159eva. I to byl jeden z d\u016fvod\u016f, pro\u010d se divadla st\u011bhovala na p\u0159edm\u011bst\u00ed, pry\u010d od budov, kter\u00e9 v Japonsku t\u00e9 doby byly tak\u00e9 z velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti d\u0159ev\u011bn\u00e9. O pozn\u00e1n\u00ed men\u0161\u00ed kriz\u00ed si pak pro\u0161lo Kabuki hned po druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lce. Nejen\u017ee zem\u011b byla cel\u00e1 rozbombardovan\u00e1 a bylo pot\u0159eba ji postavit zp\u00e1tky na nohy, tud\u00ed\u017e obnova tradi\u010dn\u00ed kultury nepat\u0159ila mezi priority, ale tak\u00e9 se za\u010daly prosazovat n\u00e1zory vlivn\u00fdch japonsk\u00fdch p\u0159edstavitel\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed se u\u017e necht\u011bli vracet zp\u011bt do let minul\u00fdch. A to platilo i pro kulturu. Definitivn\u00ed konec m\u011bl pro Kabuki znamenat z\u00e1kaz americk\u00fdch okupa\u010dn\u00edch sil. Ten v\u0161ak trval jen pom\u011brn\u011b kr\u00e1tce a dnes je tato velice zaj\u00edmav\u00e1 forma japonsk\u00e9ho divadla op\u011bt na v\u00fdslun\u00ed.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.4\/5 - (14 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Kabuki \u2013 japonsk\u00e9 divadlo","item":"https:\/\/www.rakai.cz\/kabuki-japonske-divadlo\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]